Forensic Toxicology ALC

Ethyl Alcohol.

Blood ethanol determination by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) for forensic applications.

Quick Reference
Method
NMR
Sample Types
Whole Blood
Analytes

1 analyte

Turnaround

3–5 working days

Enquire About This Test

What does this test assess?

This method provides quantitative determination of ethyl alcohol in whole blood using NMR spectroscopy, an independent analytical technique for forensic and medico-legal applications.

Clinical indications include:

  • Forensic blood alcohol determination
  • Traffic law enforcement (DUI/DWI)
  • Post-mortem blood alcohol analysis
  • Independent confirmation of immunoassay/enzymatic results

Measured analytes

Analyte coverage

Ethyl alcohol (ethanol).

Analytical technique

Blood ethanol is determined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, providing an orthogonal analytical approach independent of enzymatic and chromatographic methods. NMR is inherently quantitative and does not require calibration with external standards.

Testing process

From enquiry to results — a straightforward process.

1
Get in touch
Contact us to discuss your testing requirements
2
Collect your sample
Blood sample collected by a healthcare professional or forensic officer
3
Send to our lab
Samples shipped to our laboratory following chain-of-custody protocols
4
Receive results
Results delivered within 3–5 working days of sample receipt

Where this test is available

This test is available to healthcare professionals, wellness brands, clinics, and research institutions worldwide. We currently serve partners in:

  • Europe (EU & non-EU)
  • United Kingdom
  • Asia & Southeast Asia
  • Australia & New Zealand
  • United States

Whether you need testing services for your patients, white-label kits for your brand, or method transfer to your own laboratory — get in touch to discuss how we can work together.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is blood alcohol measured by NMR?

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy directly detects ethanol molecules in blood by measuring the characteristic resonance frequencies of hydrogen atoms in the ethanol molecule. This provides exceptional specificity — NMR measures ethanol itself rather than relying on chemical reactions that may be affected by interferents.

Why use NMR instead of conventional methods?

NMR is immune to interference from other volatile substances such as methanol, isopropanol, and acetone that can affect headspace gas chromatography methods. It is considered a reference-grade technique for forensic blood alcohol determination and provides an independent analytical confirmation that strengthens the evidentiary value of results.

How is the sample collected?

A venous blood sample is collected using appropriate forensic protocols. Specimens must be collected into tubes containing sodium fluoride (as a preservative to prevent in vitro ethanol production) and potassium oxalate (as an anticoagulant). Proper chain-of-custody documentation is essential.

How long does it take to get results?

Results are typically delivered within 3 to 5 working days from the time your sample arrives at our laboratory. The NMR analysis provides precise quantification of blood ethanol concentration with documented measurement uncertainty.

Is this method accepted in legal proceedings?

Yes, NMR-based blood alcohol determination is a validated forensic method with documented measurement uncertainty, and results are suitable for court use and expert witness testimony. The technique's exceptional specificity and independence from other analytical methods make it particularly valuable as a confirmatory or referee analysis.

Which countries is this test available in?

Masdiag's NMR blood alcohol test is available to forensic laboratories, law enforcement agencies, and healthcare professionals in Europe, the United Kingdom, Asia, Australia, New Zealand, and the United States. Contact us to discuss testing services or method transfer.

Interested in this method?

Whether you need testing services, method transfer, or white-label kit development — we'd love to hear from you.